Labour market still weak despite some positive notes

Danni Hewson
20 January 2026
  • UK unemployment holds at 5.1% in the three months to November
  • Average regular earnings growth slows to 4.5%, with private sector wage growth at a five-year low
  • Vacancy numbers show tentative growth but payrolled numbers dip in December

Danni Hewson, AJ Bell head of financial analysis, comments on the latest UK jobs figures:

“The engine powering the UK’s labour market is still spluttering, with unemployment sticking at a five-year high, wage growth under pressure, especially in the private sector, and the number of people on payroll falling significantly in the final months of 2025.

“Unsurprisingly the retail and hospitality sectors have shouldered significant strain following increases to the cost of labour and uncertainty amongst consumers in the run up to last year’s Budget. The typically ‘golden’ quarter for those sectors looked a little tarnished with many shops, bars and restaurants scaling back their traditional hiring plans as they took stock of sentiment in the run up to Christmas.

“But there are a few positives to latch onto, the first being that slowing wage growth provides a more benign backdrop for Bank of England rate setters worried about how sticky inflation might continue to be throughout the year.

“Secondly, after 39 consecutive quarterly declines in vacancy numbers, things seem to have bottomed out and there are tentative signs the UK economy might be turning a corner. But nerves about the potential impact of any fresh tariffs could derail the momentum evident in November’s economic growth numbers, with many exporters watching events over the next few weeks very closely.

“The frail retail and hospitality sectors will be hoping the government’s pledged business rate U-turn for pubs might extend further as they face up to another year of rising costs.”

Danni Hewson
Head of Financial Analysis
Danni spent more than 19 years at the BBC, presenting and reporting on business news across a variety of programmes – including BBC Breakfast, BBC News Channel, BBC Look North and latterly Radio 5 Live’s flagship business programme ‘Wake up to Money’. She is now responsible for producing analysis and commentary across a broad range of subjects at AJ Bell, from financial markets, to economics and personal finance.

Contact details

Mobile: 07593 451 437

Email: danni.hewson@ajbell.co.uk

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